Can you make money flipping houses?
Many people can and do
make money flipping homes. However, many well-meaning flippers have bought real
estate only to be blindsided by the daunting task they found in actually
preparing the house for sale. Do not expect to find easy money without any challenging
work, but if you are willing to do what needs to be done, you can get a
handsome return.
A house flip can also be
risky. If you find out that your property requires far more work than you
anticipated, you will be on the hook to fix it. Another thing that could happen
is changes in markets affecting your ability to make a profit.
This happened to some
this past year when the price
of lumber spiked far
above its usual rate. For people expecting to do work on their home, they were
faced with a choice to either pay extra or hold off and pay property carrying
costs for longer. You could also buy just before a significant drop in home
values, meaning you will struggle to sell for a profitable amount.
It is also worth noting
that house flipping is a very short-term investment compared to other real
estate purchases. In the Toronto real estate market, home values are remarkably
high and rising. Simply owning Toronto real estate is a way to make major gains
in equity or collect a handsome cash flow through rentals. If you have the cash
to flip a house, it may just be a better investment to buy and maintain an
investment property instead of selling off your property as soon as possible.
This is a longer-term investment strategy that builds equity, while a flipped
house will pay out usable cash much quicker.
Two types of house
flipping
There are two major
types of house flipping – retailing and wholesaling.
Retailing is what most
people think of when they hear about house flipping. A real estate investor
buys a house that needs repair and fixes it up to sell for profit. This method
can make you a lot of money, but you also need a lot of knowledge to optimize
your return. The profit in flipping comes from selling at a price higher than
your sale price plus your renovation costs. After applicable taxes, any amount
above that figure is profit.
The other form of
flipping is wholesaling, which though being easier offers lower returns.
Wholesaling is agreeing to buy a property at one price, then quickly offering
it to another investor for a higher price. This can be a risky maneuver as you
are not adding any real value to the property and are reliant on finding a
buyer higher in a short amount of time.
As a wholesaler, you
will be dealing with distressed homes and selling to the people who do the
actual repairs and renovations. Therefore, you make a small profit, and they
still get to profit after they renovate and sell. In this article, we will
primarily cover retailing.
How do I start flipping
homes in any real estate market?
Determine your budget
Before looking for any
property it is best to determine how much you can spend on your flip project.
Remember, this does not begin and end with the house's price.
Firstly, there will
always be additional fees upon closing, particularly with flipping where you
may need an extra thorough home inspection. Then you also need to consider the
price of repairs. Often, quoted prices on repairs and labour costs can come in
far higher than expected when the project hits a snag. You need to account for
unforeseen expenditures in your budget and have some extra money to deal with
them.
Alternatively, you can
spend as much money as you need on repairs and then simply add whatever you
spent on to the final sale price once you put the home on the market, but you
still need to make sure you do not overspend, or the value of the house will be
too high to attract buyers.
Do not forget about
selling costs
Finally, there are also
selling costs to consider. Usually, this does not factor too much into a
homebuyers purchase as they plan to hold their property for many years.
However, as a flipper, you have to keep in mind these additional fees when you
are working out your budget.
Financing your flip
In general, it is best
to finance your flip property with your own cash rather than taking out a
mortgage loan. This gives you better options when it comes time to sell and can
make the purchase process easier.
Research the market
where you want to buy
It is crucial that you
look beyond the walls of the home you plan to improve and learn about the
surrounding areas.
Firstly, you need to
know the average price in the area, so you know not only if you are getting a
good deal on your property, but also how much you can eventually ask for when
you are finished repairing the home.
You also need to
consider what types of homes people are looking for in the area. If you buy a
property in a regular suburb and renovate it to be a luxury vacation home, you
will not find a lot of interested buyers.
You should also learn
about the direction of the market. When home values are on an upward trend, you
can hope to make a nice return on your purchase. However, if you buy and then
prices suddenly fall, you may struggle to make a profit or even risk losing
money.
There is no worse
scenario for a flipper than having to sell and lose money even after all of the
money spent on renovations. You can never know exactly how things will go, but
doing your research is the best way to protect yourself from a fluctuating
market.
Find a real estate agent
or broker familiar with the area
Once you have a budget
and an area you are interested in, your next step should be to contact an agent
or broker in the area who can help you find the right property for you. Not
only do real estate agents have the most up-to-date and in-depth knowledge of
the area, but they also may be able to provide you with exclusive deals and
access to properties that otherwise you would not be able to find.
Agents will also be
experienced in recognizing potential issues and opportunities when it comes
time to view properties. And it is helpful to begin forging a relationship with
a realtor as they can help you later on when it comes time to sell your
property.
Purchase the property
and begin investing in repairs
With everything above
completed, you should be ready to pull the trigger on a flip property. Once you
have found a property you want to put an offer on, strongly consider having a
home inspector and contractor visit before closing to give you an idea of what
sort of repairs will be needed to get the house to the market.
Inspectors can also help
point out any significant issues with the property that might make you change
your mind on the purchase. You will have to pay for these inspections, but they
will be worth it eventually.
It is also worth
considering if this is your first-ever flip to go for a property with minor
improvements needed. The profit will not be as high, but you will learn much
better skills to help you succeed later, rather than burning out on your first
property.
Once you have possession
of the property, you can really start
getting to work. That
contractor from before may be the best person to now come in and begin working
on your renovations.
You also have the possibility
of doing some of the work yourself. Things like painting or basic flooring are
easy enough for anyone to do, but when it comes time to do something like
install windows or fix plumbing, it is highly advisable to hire a professional.
Poorly done work is not
going to help you sell your home, and in the case of something like electrical
work, it can be extremely dangerous to work on yourself.
Besides strictly
necessary renovations, there are some quality of life features that are optional
for a house but will add a lot of appeal for buyers. Do some research or
consult a professional on interior design and see what simple changes you can
make to attract more discerning buyers willing to pay bigger bucks. There is no
need to fully gut the house and do everything from scratch, in fact, repairing
or improving existing features can save you lots of time and money,
particularly in expensive areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
Remember, not all
improvements will cost exactly as much as they add to the value of the home.
Some features may be expensive but add little to the final sale price. You
should always prioritize those upgrades that offer the greatest return on
investment in the end.
That does not mean
however that you should be cheap with your repairs. Some less serious flippers
have made a bad name for the practice and flip houses are now notorious for
poorly thought out and executed repairs. Always ask yourself: would you be okay
with this level of workmanship if you were planning on living in this house?
Stage, sell, and repeat
Just because you are
selling a flipped investment property, does not mean you should ignore the
importance of staging. Potential buyers do not want to just see the house, they
want to be able to imagine themselves in it. Professional staging can make all
the difference in getting them excited about your property.
Work with your realtor to stage your home properly and add any final changes to make it look as good as it can be. Remember, a little money spent here can go a long way. If you pulled it off properly, you should have no problem selling your property, and hopefully making some profit. Now it is time to flip the next!
Is flipping right for
me?
Besides just having the
capital to buy and repair homes, flipping takes a certain kind of person. The
most ideal candidate has attention to detail to make their flip the highest
quality possible. You will also need some leadership and management skills to
oversee all the work being done by your team of contractors and workers.
Finally, you need to be
willing to work fast to get your house on the market and maximize profit. You
also need to be willing to accept some risk on your investment, as even the
easiest flips can come with unforeseen surprises.
If you sound like the
kind of person that can do well at flipping and have the cash to make it work, try
it!
No comments:
Post a Comment